. - 3GL   - 4GL   5GL  

QBasic. :

INPUT A$


var

c1:char;

s1:string;

readln(cl);

readln(s1);

. scanf :

"%s" - char; "%" - char. :

char c1,s1l[80];

scanf("%c",&c1l); //

scanf("%s",s1); //

<Enter>, d , si . , . , , . , scant ( 128 , -). , , .

, . , , . :

int c1;

c1=getch(); //

//

c1=getche(); //

//

c1=getchar(); //

// Enter

, char, . . . . , <F1>, <F2> ... <F12> , . <Enter>, , .

, (stdin) . getch, getchar getche. stdin , , , . , .

<Enter>. , getch , 13, getchar , 10. <Enter> LF (line feed -- ), 10 (00) ASCII. - <Ctrl>+<z>,

, (end-of-file) 26, EOF, 1. getchar <Esc>, getch getche .

gets, , :

gets (s);

, , s. (128 ).

:

#include <iostream.h>

char c1, s1[80];

cin >> c1;

cin >> s1;

. QBasic :

PRINT $,""


var

cl:char;

si:string;

writeln (c1, s1, .'') ;

printf , , , :

printf("% %s",c1,s1);

c

putchar (c1)

puts (s1)

, . , :

LOCATE col, row ' QBasicgotoxy(col,row);

//

col 1 80, (row) 1 25.

, . , . , " :

writelnt'':10,c1:k+5,s1:7);

QBasic PRINT USING:

PRINT USING "##### ### #######";"",$,$

("%3 %10s"). , ("%-" %-10s").

      . - 3GL   - 4GL   5GL  

, , Encapsulation - .In - + Capsula - , - - . , .




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